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Plum Grove

Nature Preserve Area

1

County

Winnebago

Location And Access

From Loves Park take Highway 173 north to the main entrance to Rock Cut State Park. Take the park entrance road 1 mile. The preserve is on the east side of the road. Special Note: The preserve is within Rock Cut State Park where many recreational opportunities exist.

Description

Plum Grove is located in the Winnebago Drift Section of the Northeastern Morainal Natural Division. This division is dominated by morainal systems which account for the rough, hilly and rolling terrain. The topography at Plum Grove is characterized by a gently sloping, glacial till plain. The land supports a dry-mesic upland forest, the best of its kind in this section. The canopy trees are mature to old second growth in age. White oak is the dominant species with black oak, red oak and shagbark hickory as subordinates. Common understory plant species include arrowwood, black cherry, gray dogwood and bitternut hickory. Wildlife species in the area include 33 species of mammals such as red and gray fox and flying squirrel. Over 32 species of summer resident birds are also known in the area. Several of the birds are forest sensitive species that require large contiguous areas of woodland habitat for nesting. The yellow-billed cuckoo, wood thrush and Kentucky warbler are just a few examples. The preserve is damaged by overbrowsing by deer.

Ownership

Illinois Department of Natural Resources

Dedicated

May 1987

Size

20 acres

Topographic Quad

Caledonia

Topo Map

plum grove

For Further Information

Illinois Nature Preserves Commission

One Natural Resources Way

Springfield, IL 62702

217-785-8686

DNR.INPC@illinois.gov

or Site Superintendent, Rock Cut State Park, 7318 Harlem Road, Caledonia, IL 61011 (815/885-3612)