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Gillespie Prairie

Land and Water Reserve Area

5

County

Macoupin, Montgomery

Location

The site is in western Montgomery and southeastern Macoupin Counties between the towns of Litchfield and Gillespie. It is found located along the southeastern edge of the Western Forest-Prairie Natural Division.

Description

Gillespie Prairie Land and Water Reserve consists of a 7.28 stretch of former railroad bed adjacent to Illinois State Route 16. The Illinois Natural Areas Inventory (INAI #1337) recognizes a small portion of the site as habitat for a state-endangered plant species. The natural communities found on site are degraded dry-mesic prairie and successional forest plant communities. Mesic, tallgrass prairie species found on site consist of flowering spurge, prairie dock, butterfly weed, big bluestem, cord grass, spiderwort, and rosinweed. The INAI only recognizes a few high-quality prairies in the Carlinville Section of the Western Forest-Prairie Natural Division. This Natural Division is characterized by deep, forested ravines with intervening flat prairie openings. The site also has habitat suitable for Species in Greatest Need of Conservation such as grassland and shrubland birds.

Ownership

Illinois Department of Natural Resources

Natural Division

Carlinville Section of the Western Forest-Prairie Natural Division (#7b)

Registered

February 1998

Size

78 acres

Access

The site is open to the public for nature observation and hiking, though no developed trails exist.

Topographic Quad

Gillespie North & Litchfield

For Further Information

Illinois Nature Preserves Commission
One Natural Resources Way
Springfield, IL 62702
217-785-8686
DNR.INPC@illinois.gov