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potter wasp
potter wasp (Eumenes fraternus)
Features and Behaviors
FEATURES
This species of potter wasp is from about 0.60 to 0.80 inches in length. Its first abdominal segment is very thin at the front but becomes wider at the back. The body is black with some markings of an ivory color.
BEHAVIORS
Found statewide in woodland edges and shrubby fields, the adults of this species feed on flower nectar and pollen. The female builds a pot of mud into which she lays an egg and places a paralyzed caterpillar. She then closes the pot with a mud cap. The egg hatches to the larval stage that feeds on the caterpillar. Overwintering occurs in the prepupa stage. At least two generations are produced each year.
Illinois Range
Taxonomy
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Vespidae
Illinois Status: common, native
